Dear Reader,
These pages are dedicated to the ants of Poring, Kinabalu National Park, Sabah, Malaysia, the place
with the world's highest ant diversity:
642 species of ants from 82 genera and eight subfamilies have been collected
within a few hectares!
This breathtaking biodiversity is extensively studied by researchers of the German Research Group in Poring
Hot Spring, headed by
Prof. K. Eduard Linsenmair,
University of Würzburg and Prof. Ulrich Maschwitz, University of Frankfurt.
Research focuses on mechanisms that are responsible for the maintenance of
biodiversity. Our field studies have been carried out in close cooperation
with the Research Department of
SABAH PARKS, which is running the
Kinabalu National Park in East-Malaysia and with Prof. Maryati Mohamed of
the
Institute for Tropical Biology
& Conservation of the Universiti Malaysia Sabah; both supported our
research strongly (see
credits!).
All habitats and strata of the rain forests in Poring have been sampled, resulting in two large ant
collections: one at Kinabalu Park Head Quarters and the other in the
Zoological Collection of the Biocenter at the University of Würzburg.
Here we present a first glimpse into these collections.
Although research is still in progress we want to share with you the immense
ant species richness of the Malaysian rain forests:
on this website 368 species of ants are presented in thousands of high resolution
photographs!
Ants have been collected between 1991 and 2002 during the studies of
Andreas Floren,
Carsten Brühl, Stefanie Berghoff, Armin Götzke, Elke Aug, Rainer Kern,
Martin Gossner, and
Martin Pfeiffer.
Carsten, who worked on litter ants along an elevational gradient
in Kinabalu Park, created the würzburg ant collection by merging collections
from different projects in the area, by comparing all sampled taxa and contacting
taxonomists of the different groups.
This resulted in a publication on the stratification of ants around Poring
Hot Springs (Brühl et al. 1998). Other substantial contributions to this
collection came from the projects of Andreas, working on canopy arthropods,
and Steffi, focusing on soil inhabiting ants. Additional records to Poring's
species list were contributed by Annette
Malsch and Katsuyuki Eguchi.
"AntBase" wants to give you a look inside our insect boxes, an impression of the fascinating
variety of ants in the tropical forests, and an inside view in the work of
taxonomists and ecologists. Which ant species live in the Bornean rain forests?
Here you can see them, looking over scientists' shoulders.
While our ecology pages are still under construction, our systematic pages
are ready for presentation,although we only present a subset of the species.
However, in contrast to other ant picture bases we also show species that
still have no names to demonstrate species richness and radiation of ant communities
and to bring you to the frontier of our research, just between the specimens.
Check it out!
Martin Pfeiffer
(AntBase Editor)